Basic Information About NIIF
This is one of the best and first specific investment funds set up in 2015 by the government of India. It is known as National Investment and Infrastructure fund. # ADIA
As everyone knows that
creation of any specific investment fund has some basic and important
objective, Government also has some objective behind this fund creation, #
· The government wants to minimize economic impact
commercially.
· To manage some unwanted economic flow in some basic
investments.
Startup Idea of National Investment and Infrastructure
Fund
When the union budget
was passed in 2015-16 by minister Arun Jaitley, the government noticed some
important changes in the finance sector. #
Then Finance Minister
thought to establish an alternative investment fund to provide a positive flow
of the economy.
After some meetings and
some common decisions of the department of economic affairs, this investment
fund was declared as the national investment fund in February 2015.
It was declared as,
· Infrastructure Investment Wealth fund
· Industry type: institutional Investment and Fund
Management
· Headquarters in Mumbai and the area served is India.
Funds Managed by NIIF
NIIF manage many funds
but officially they are working with three types of funds,
· Master Funds
· Fund of funds
· Strategic Investment Funds
Mater fund is one of the
smartest ways of investment. In this fund, the master-feeder structure is used,
in which investors can manage any type of investment and credit-debit in a
simple and easy way.
· Some primary investments are made in this fund like to
manage power, road, Port etc.
In short words, we can
say it FOF, and it is a multi-manager investment, it basically works in mutual
funds.
· Investors who have a good track record in
infrastructure, usually invest in this fund.
In common words, we can
say that it is the private sector of investment, some real estate. This
investment keeps an impact on economic development.
· The objective behind the setup of a strategic
investment fund is to manage the green field and brown field of core
infrastructure.
Investors in National Investment and
Infrastructure Fund
After the approval of
NIIF officially they need some investors, to control the flow of investments
and to manage some economic aspects.
At that time the two
investors came with NIIF,
1. ADIA (Abu Dhabi Investment Authority)
· The time was October 2017, when NIIF got their first
investor, they make a $1 billion investment in NIIF.
· With this agreement, ADIA becomes the first
institutional investor in NIIF.
· This was the master fund in which the Indian
government become 49% shareholder
1. AIIB (Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank)
· It was June 2018 when AIIB announced the investment of
$ 200 million, and become the second-largest investor in NIIF.
· The first time the team of AIIB team agreed on the
investment of $ 100 million but now it is $ 200 million.
· It was the fund of funds.
If the decision is going
on than we have to know some point about ESG, which is also a part of
investment and we can say that a term of the investment.
· ESG stand for Economic, Social and Governance.
· It is known as the sustainable investing term which
assists the investors in the social and economic sector.
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